- Cloud
Storage is a storage model based on networks, designed in the 1960s,
where data is hosted on virtualized storage spaces and are generally
hosted by third parties. The hosting companies and users, who require
their data to be hosted on Cloud Storage, rent the Cloud storage space
as they require. The operators of data centers, the service level,
virtualized the resources according to customer requirements and
environments exhibit only the required resources, while clients
themselves manage the storage and operation of files, data or
applications. Resources may be physically distributed across multiple
physical servers.
Cloud storage services can be accessed by API; Web User Interface is usually given to the customer.
Architecture of cloud storage:
Cloud storage has similarity with cloud
computing in terms of agility, scalability, elasticity etc. It is
considered that the term Cloud Storage was coined in the early 1960s.
Since the ’60s, the cloud computing was developed in several areas,
newer implementations came due to Web 2.0, this was due to the high
speeds of bandwidth and the low cost of storage and processing, Cloud
Storage was not extended until the late ’90s and this delayed the
implementation and massive development of solutions is based on cloud
computing. Only some have the infrastructure to develop these concepts
within the entities.
One of the first achievements of cloud
computing came in 1999 with salesforce.com, the pioneer in delivering
enterprise applications via a web interface. The company demonstrated
to specialists and companies for software development the advantage of
using web portals for delivery of their products. FilesAnywhere also
provided the scheme-based cloud storage service that allowed users to
share their files securely by Internet.
There is difficulty in defining clear
terms the architecture of cloud storage, but is clearly analogous to
the concept of object storage. Cloud storage services are provided by
Amazon S3, cloud storage products from EMC Atmos – these are clears
examples and offer guidance on the storage of objects.
Cloud storage is defined as an environment:
Cloud Storage composed of many
distributed resources, but acts as a single storage with high fault
tolerance because it implements redundancy and data distribution that
enables improving the eventual consequences by data replication.
Examples of Cloud Storage:
Amazon S3
Windows Azure Storage
CSE of Symantec
EMC Atmos
FilesAnywhere
Google Cloud Storage
icloud Apple
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